Armenia is a landlocked country located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia, bordered by Georgia to the north, Azerbaijan to the east, Iran to the south, and Turkey to the west. Its capital and largest city is Yerevan, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.

Armenia is known for its ancient history and rich cultural heritage. It was the first nation to adopt Christianity as a state religion in the early 4th century, and the Armenian Apostolic Church remains a key part of its identity. The country is home to many early Christian monuments, including the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Geghard Monastery and Etchmiadzin Cathedral.